Nickel(III) Hypochlorite: Formula and Properties
Introduction
Nickel(III) hypochlorite is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Ni(OCl)3. It is a dark green solid that is soluble in water. Nickel(III) hypochlorite is a strong oxidizing agent and is used as a bleaching agent and disinfectant.
IUPAC Name
The IUPAC name for nickel(III) hypochlorite is nickel(III) hypochlorite.
Chemical Structure
Nickel(III) hypochlorite has a tetrahedral molecular geometry. The nickel atom is surrounded by four chlorine atoms and one oxygen atom.
Properties
- Molecular weight: 177.71 g/mol
- Density: 2.64 g/cm3
- Melting point: 100 °C
- Boiling point: 200 °C
- Solubility in water: Soluble
Uses
Nickel(III) hypochlorite is used as a bleaching agent and disinfectant. It is also used in the production of other chemicals, such as nickel(II) chloride and nickel(II) sulfate.
Safety
Nickel(III) hypochlorite is a corrosive substance and should be handled with care. It can cause skin irritation and burns. Nickel(III) hypochlorite is also a toxic substance and should not be ingested.
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