When Was Hansel and Gretel Originally Written?

The beloved fairy tale, Hansel and Gretel, has captivated generations with its enchanting story and cautionary message. But when was it originally written?

Origins and Early Versions

The origins of Hansel and Gretel can be traced back to oral traditions in Europe.
Similar tales were passed down through generations, with variations in details and characters.
One of the earliest known written versions of a story resembling Hansel and Gretel appeared in the 17th-century collection, “The Pentamerone,” by Giambattista Basile.

Publication by the Brothers Grimm

The version of Hansel and Gretel that we know today was first published by the Brothers Grimm in their famous collection of fairy tales, Children’s and Household Tales.

The first edition of the collection was published in 1812.
Hansel and Gretel was included in the second edition, published in 1819.
The Brothers Grimm collected and adapted the tale from oral sources, refining and shaping it into the classic story we are familiar with.

Later Adaptations

Hansel and Gretel has been widely adapted over the years, including in:

Opera (Engelbert Humperdinck, 1893)
Musical theater (Broadway, 1954)
Numerous film adaptations (starting with a 1909 silent film)
Animated versions (Disney, 1932; Pixar, 2020)

Conclusion

Hansel and Gretel, a timeless story of courage, resilience, and the importance of taking care of one another, was originally written and published by the Brothers Grimm in 1819. Its origins, however, can be traced back to much earlier oral traditions, showcasing the enduring power of storytelling.

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