How to Merge Cells Vertically in HTML

Merging cells vertically in HTML allows you to combine multiple rows of a table into a single cell, creating a more visually appealing and organized table layout. Here’s how to do it:

Using the rowspan Attribute

• Select the cells you want to merge.
• Add the rowspan attribute to the first cell in the row.
• Set the rowspan attribute to the number of rows you want to merge.

For example, the following code merges the first three rows of the first column:

Heading	Cell 1	Cell 2
	Cell 3	Cell 4
	Cell 5	Cell 6

Using the valign Attribute

• Select the cells you want to merge.
• Add the valign attribute to the topmost cell in the row.
• Set the valign attribute to "top".

For example, the following code merges the first three rows of the first column and vertically aligns the text to the top:

Heading	Cell 1	Cell 2
	Cell 3	Cell 4
	Cell 5	Cell 6

Tips for Vertical Merging

• Only merge cells that contain the same or related data.
• Avoid merging cells that contain headings or column labels.
• Use vertical merging sparingly to maintain table clarity.
• Consider using CSS to style merged cells for visual consistency.

Conclusion

Merging cells vertically in HTML is a useful technique for organizing and presenting data in tables. By using the rowspan or valign attributes, you can create visually appealing and informative tables that enhance your web pages.

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