What’s the Difference Between 5150 and 5250?

5150 and 5250 are two codes used in California to involuntarily hospitalize someone for psychiatric evaluation. Both codes involve taking someone into custody for their own safety or the safety of others. However, there are some key differences between the two codes.

5150

Used when someone is a danger to themselves or others
Can be initiated by anyone, including law enforcement, family members, or mental health professionals
Requires a medical evaluation by a psychiatrist or other mental health professional
Can result in a 72-hour hold for observation and treatment

5250

Used when someone is gravely disabled by a mental disorder
Can only be initiated by a mental health professional
Requires a court order
Can result in a 14-day hold for treatment

Which Code is Right for Me?

If you are concerned that someone is a danger to themselves or others, you should call 911 or your local law enforcement agency. They will be able to assess the situation and determine if the person needs to be placed on a 5150 hold. If you are concerned that someone is gravely disabled by a mental disorder, you should contact a mental health professional. They will be able to assess the person’s condition and determine if they need to be placed on a 5250 hold.

What Happens During an Involuntary Hold?

During an involuntary hold, the person will be taken to a mental health facility for evaluation and treatment. They will be given a medical and mental health assessment, and a treatment plan will be developed. The person will be held for as long as the doctor believes is necessary, up to the maximum allowable time.