How to Grow Mushrooms Inside
Growing mushrooms indoors is a rewarding and relatively easy hobby that can provide you with fresh, nutritious mushrooms all year round. Here’s a comprehensive guide to get you started.
Choosing the Right Mushroom Species
There are many different species of mushrooms that can be grown indoors, but some of the most popular and easiest to grow include:
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- Oyster mushrooms
- Shiitake mushrooms
- Button mushrooms
- Portobello mushrooms
- Lion’s mane mushrooms
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Getting Started
Once you’ve chosen the type of mushroom you want to grow, you’ll need to gather some supplies:
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- Mushroom spawn
- Growing medium (e.g., straw, sawdust, compost)
- Growing containers (e.g., trays, bags, logs)
- Humidity and temperature control equipment (e.g., humidifier, thermometer)
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Preparation
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Fill your growing containers with the growing medium.
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Break up the mushroom spawn into small pieces and distribute it evenly over the surface of the growing medium.
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Cover the mushroom spawn with a thin layer of the growing medium.
Incubation
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Place the growing containers in a dark, warm place with a temperature of 60-75 degrees Fahrenheit.
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Keep the growing medium moist by misting it with water as needed.
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After 2-4 weeks, the mushroom spawn will colonize the growing medium and begin to form mycelia.
Fruiting
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Once the mycelia have colonized the growing medium, you can begin the fruiting process.
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Move the growing containers to a well-lit area with a temperature of 55-65 degrees Fahrenheit.
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Maintain high humidity by misting the growing containers several times a day.
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Within 1-2 weeks, the mushrooms will begin to fruit.
Harvesting
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Mushrooms are ready to harvest when they are firm and have reached their full size.
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To harvest, gently twist the mushrooms off the growing medium at the base.
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Store the mushrooms in a refrigerator for up to 1 week.
Tips
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Use a clean and sterile environment to avoid contamination.
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Maintain proper temperature and humidity levels throughout the growing process.
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Be patient, as it can take several weeks for mushrooms to grow.
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If you encounter problems, consult with a mushroom growing expert.
Conclusion
Growing mushrooms indoors is a fun and rewarding experience. By following these tips, you can enjoy fresh, nutritious mushrooms all year round.
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