What’s Included in a Physical Exam?
A physical exam is a comprehensive medical assessment that includes a review of your medical history, vital signs, and a physical examination of your body. It’s an important part of staying healthy and catching any potential health problems early on.
Medical History Review
- Your doctor will ask you about your symptoms, current medications, allergies, and any past or present health conditions.
- They may also ask about your family history of health problems.
Vital Signs
- Your doctor will take your vital signs, which include your blood pressure, heart rate, temperature, and breathing rate.
- These measurements give your doctor a baseline to compare to future readings.
Physical Examination
- Your doctor will examine your body from head to toe, looking for any abnormalities. This may include:
- Examining your skin for rashes or other signs of infection
- Checking your ears, nose, and throat for any signs of infection or inflammation
- Listening to your heart and lungs for any abnormal sounds
- Palpating your abdomen for any tenderness or masses
- Examining your neurological function by checking your reflexes, balance, and coordination
What to Expect
A physical exam usually takes about 15-30 minutes. You may need to undress to your underwear or wear a gown during the exam. Your doctor will be respectful of your privacy and ask you to cover up or turn away when necessary.
It’s important to be honest with your doctor and to let them know if you have any concerns. This will help them to provide you with the best possible care.
Conclusion
A physical exam is an important part of staying healthy. It can help your doctor to detect any potential health problems early on and to provide you with the best possible care.
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