What Temperature is 100°C?
Introduction
Temperature is a fundamental concept in physics that measures the heat or coldness of a substance. The Celsius scale is one of the most commonly used temperature scales worldwide, and 100°C holds a significant place in this scale.
100°C in Different Temperature Scales
- Celsius: 100°C
- Fahrenheit: 212°F (100 × 9/5 + 32)
- Kelvin: 373.15 K (100 + 273.15)
- Rankine: 671.67°R (100 × 9/5 + 491.67)
Significance of 100°C
100°C is a critical temperature for water, as it represents:
- Boiling Point of Water: When water reaches 100°C at sea level, it begins to boil and transform into steam.
- Normal Body Temperature: For humans, 100°C is significantly higher than normal body temperature (37°C), indicating a potential fever.
Applications of 100°C
The temperature of 100°C has numerous applications in science and everyday life:
- Cooking: Water boils at 100°C, making it the ideal temperature for cooking many foods, such as pasta and vegetables.
- Sterilization: In medicine and scientific research, 100°C is used to sterilize equipment and materials by boiling them.
- Temperature Measurement: Precise thermometers are calibrated using 100°C as a reference point to ensure accuracy.
Conclusion
100°C is a significant temperature in the Celsius scale, representing the boiling point of water and having various practical applications in science and everyday life. Understanding temperature conversions and the importance of 100°C enhances our understanding of temperature measurement and its relevance in different fields.
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