What Metal is Compatible with Stainless Steel?

Stainless steel is a versatile alloy that is used in a wide range of applications, from cookware to construction. It is known for its strength, corrosion resistance, and durability. However, not all metals are compatible with stainless steel. Some metals can cause stainless steel to corrode or rust, while others can weaken the metal’s structure.

Metals Compatible with Stainless Steel

Nickel: Nickel is one of the most common metals used in conjunction with stainless steel. It helps to improve the alloy’s strength, toughness, and corrosion resistance.
Chromium: Chromium is another important element in stainless steel. It helps to create a protective oxide layer on the surface of the metal, which prevents corrosion.
Molybdenum: Molybdenum is added to stainless steel to improve its resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion.
Copper: Copper is sometimes added to stainless steel to improve its machinability and formability.
Nitrogen: Nitrogen is added to stainless steel to improve its strength and hardness.

Metals Incompatible with Stainless Steel

Iron: Iron is incompatible with stainless steel because it can cause the metal to corrode.
Carbon: Carbon can also cause stainless steel to corrode. It is important to keep carbon levels low in stainless steel to prevent corrosion.
Aluminum: Aluminum is incompatible with stainless steel because it can form a galvanic couple with the metal. This can lead to corrosion of the stainless steel.
Copper: Copper is also incompatible with stainless steel because it can form a galvanic couple with the metal. This can lead to corrosion of the stainless steel.

Conclusion

When selecting a metal to use with stainless steel, it is important to consider the compatibility of the metals. Some metals are more compatible with stainless steel than others. By choosing the right metal, you can help to ensure the longevity of your stainless steel products.

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